Background: The growth of e-commerce necessitates efficient logistics management to address rising last-mile delivery challenges.To overcome some of CHLORELLA the last-mile delivery costs, parcel lockers as a delivery option, can be an alternative solution.This study presents the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem with Delivery Options (CVRPDO), w
Big data refers to the collection and aggregation of large quantities of data produced by and about people, things or the interactions between them.With the advent of cloud computing, specialised data centres with powerful computational hardware and software resources can be used for processing and analysing a humongous amount of aggregated data co
The worldwide education landscape has transformed due to the COVID-19 Cold Sores pandemic, providing an opportunity to enhance virtual learning.Nevertheless, this transition has disadvantages, including less face-to-face interaction and the possibility of student seclusion.The metaverse, a digital realm, provides an optimal substitute for conventio
On 8 October 1986 a pair of Blackchested Prinia Prinia flavicans in breeding plumage was observed in the camping area of Satara Rest Camp, Kruger National Park.Playing and replaying a tape recording of the call of Lighting a Pearlspotted Owl Glaucidium perlatum, in order to see what avian activity would be aroused, the recording attracted Blackeyed